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Research papers

Trade research

Trade research is a collective term for a series of specially developed techniques serving the needs and objectives of marketing management at the various stages of the distribution network. Just as the elementary methods of consumer research have...

Catalogue: Consumer Market Research Handbook
Authors: Gill Welch, Brian C. Pymont
August 1, 1986

Research papers

The image of a Western European country and its products in Japan

The Italian Institute for Foreign Trade (ICE) is a public organisation whose institutional tasks concern the promotion of the image of Italy and the development of foreign trade. At the time of the study the trade exchange between Italy and Japan was...

Catalogue: ARF/ESOMAR/JMA Seminar 1986: Marketing, Advertising And Research
Authors: Paolo E. Mazzoletti, Robert J. Wilk
Company: Marplan Forschungsgesellschaft mbH
June 15, 1986

Research papers

A comparative study of distribution in six European countries

In spite of the difficulties, it has been possible to reach a certain level of comparability between six European countries. The results show that the general trends of all these countries are comparable, but there remains some specificities in the...

Catalogue: Seminar 1986: Retail Strategies For Profit And Growth
Author: André Tordjman
June 4, 1986

Research papers

Cases and causes of structural change in retailing

The paper considers general trends of structural change in terms of averages per type of trade. It consists of two parts. The first paper is descriptive, and gives an international comparison of trends concerning average shop size, number of shops...

Catalogue: Seminar 1986: Retail Strategies For Profit And Growth
Authors: Bart Nooteboom, Roy Thurik, Sjaak Vollebregt
June 4, 1986

Research papers

Improving the standing of manufacturers among their key retail accounts

This paper describes how the growing concentration of retail power has made it increasingly important for manufacturers to optimise their relations with their key customers in order to secure a more favourable position there. This need has stimulated...

Catalogue: Seminar 1986: Retail Strategies For Profit And Growth
Authors: Martin Simmons, Michael Hague-Moss
June 4, 1986

Research papers

Will the clients of different supermarkets of the retail chains be spilt into segments?

The retail trade in Finland is very much centralized; the four major chains dominate the market. Mass marketing by making use of mass media and mass bargains has been very powerful in the past few years. Segmentation of the consumers by shop chains...

Catalogue: Seminar 1986: Retail Strategies For Profit And Growth
Author: Leila Lotti
June 4, 1986

Research papers

Extending the geographic scope of research to Eastern European shortage economies

The objective of this paper is to study the nature of the marketing research task in Eastern European countries. The need for this type of analysis steins from the fact that most research procedures, whether for domestic or for international...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1985: Broadening The Uses Of Research
Authors: Jozsef Berács, Nicolas Papadopoulos
June 15, 1985

Research papers

Trade channel research and the administration

The main objective was to draw the economic balance of each trade channel, in order for the administration to exert its arbitration in the best conditions of information. This general objective may be split into three separate ones, that we may sum...

Catalogue: Paper 1982: Profitable Cooperation Of Manufactures And Retailers
Authors: Jean-François Boss, Alain Boudon, Henri Dobler
June 15, 1982

Research papers

Producers, retailers and consumers

The twentieth century has seen considerable economic and social changes. Among the most important is the general rise in the standard of living in the industrialised countries. The continuous growth of consumption is evidence of this ; though it is...

Catalogue: Paper 1982: Profitable Cooperation Of Manufactures And Retailers
Author: Bernard de la Rochefoucauld
June 15, 1982