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Research papers

Some differences in planning are unavoidable

There is a best planning method for each advertiser across countries, but it must be applied intelligently, adjusting it to the genuine differences between countries. Differences in planning between countries, agencies or companies are mostly...

Catalogue: Seminar 1996: Managing Media Data For Market Profit
Author: Thomas Neumann
November 11, 1996

Research papers

Seeking common factors for standardization strategy in global marketing

As global business expands, practitioners in this field have desire to control or manipulate their global business strategy. In order to do this, they have to understand the global marketing environment at the same sophisticated level as their...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/JMA/ARF Conference 1995: Triad 2000
Author: Hiroshi Kosaka
June 15, 1995

Research papers

Theory and data in the design of interactive television structures

Currently, many companies are designing and testing multi-channel interactive television systems. In many of these designs, the research systems are envisioned to be integrated as part of the medium itself. Such integrated research systems could...

Catalogue: ESORMAR/ARF Worldwide Electronic And Broadcast Audience Research 1994
Authors: Paul J. Donato, Roland Soong
May 1, 1994

Research papers

Towards harmonization of TV audience measurement

This paper sets out to summarise and to invite comment and criticism of the recently published 2nd edition of the EBU guidelines "Towards Harmonization of Television Audience Measurement Systems". It has been a collaborative venture involving...

Catalogue: ESORMAR/ARF Worldwide Electronic And Broadcast Audience Research 1994
Authors: Toby Syfret, Peter Menneer
May 1, 1994

Research papers

Localization versus standardization of global advertising

The high purchasing power of many of the countries in the Arab World has encouraged the increasing presence of a wide variety of multi-national corporations (MNCs) in this region. In the quest for a unified corporate identity and aided by the fact...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Conference 1992: The Opportunity Factors To Business Success In The Post War Middle East
Authors: Jehan El-Tigi, Mohamed Wafai
June 15, 1992

Research papers

How global are global brands?

Based on a survey of 210 pan-European brand managers, this paper presents an empirical assessment of the state of the art in so-called "global branding. Among the main conclusions, it is shown that the "global brand is a myth: some facets of such...

Catalogue: Seminar 1992: The Challenge Of Branding Today And In The Future?
Author: Jean-Nöel Kapferer
June 15, 1992

Research papers

Standardization of health measurement for different indications

A comparison of treatment regimes in the health service shows that different demands are made of the measuring instruments depending on the indication and national pecuharities. In searching for the most universally applicable procedure possible, we...

Catalogue: EphMRA/ESOMAR Seminar 1991: 1993 And Beyond
Author: Peter Becker
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Internationalisation of qualitative research

This paper reports on a series of projects conducted in Europe, the U.S, the Middle and Far East, designed to explore the practicalities and benefits of standardising International Qualitative research. The problems facing standardisation of...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1990: Using Research For Marketing In The 90's
Author: Peter Cooper
Company: QRi Consulting Ltd.
September 1, 1990

Research papers

Global advertising

Two opposing philosophies have divided the multinational advertising and marketing community. 1) There are certain universal consumer needs and values; therefore, it is possible to develop, a standardized advertising campaign in one market and export...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/ARF/JMA Conference 1990: America, Japan and EC '92
Author: Peter Klein
June 15, 1990