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Research papers

Over-promise and under-delivery

This paper is in three parts. Part 1 introduces and describes the Strong and Weak theories. Outside observers (both protagonists and antagonists of advertising) and many practitioners believe in the Strong theory. This paper introduces facts...

Catalogue: Seminar 1991: How Advertising Works And How Promotions Work
Author: John Philip Jones
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Pan-European opportunities in the grey market

This paper aims to demonstrate that opportunities exist on a pan-European basis for certain market sectors to increase business through targeting the over 50s. Three sectors have been chosen, crossing a span of industry and market types. Research...

Catalogue: Seminar 1991: The Over 50's In The 90's
Authors: Barbara Martin, Graham Staplehurst
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Experience in consumer goods

In the work there are three parts. The first part is devoted to the analysis of economic and social aspects of the consumer goods market development in the USSR in 1985-1991. In the second part of the work the peculiarities of market research in the...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1991: Marketing In A New Europe
Author: Natalija Cherkasova
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Modes of entry, business practices and marketing to East European countries

In the introductory paragraph, the new business climate in Eastern European countries is seen against the background of the different viewpoints that have characterised the evolution of the East/West relationships. The implications of the dramatic...

Catalogue: Conference 1991: International Marketing Research
Author: Gabriele Morello
June 15, 1991

Research papers

The capital image

Studies carried out on the press in the majority of cases concentrate on investigations of the readership. Focusing on the various types of readers of a single title, and classifying them both socio-demographically and in terms of social behaviour,...

Catalogue: Seminar 1991: Publishing For An Optimal Product
Authors: Philippe Robinet, François Laurent
Company: BVA Group
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Search for the real market and real development: The treatment days analysis

1993 and beyond there will be an ongoing harmonisation process of prices, presentations, patent terms, etc. in the pharmaceutical market of the EC. Individual industry and government actions and re-actions in addition will change the market...

Catalogue: EphMRA/ESOMAR Seminar 1991: 1993 And Beyond
Author: Horst Gunter Schneider
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Individualisation and the need for marketing information management

In this paper it is argued that growing individualisation of consumer lifestyle and demand necessarily leads to a major change in commercial communication. Already a shift from advertising to direct marketing is noticeable. But also direct marketing...

Catalogue: Seminar 1991: The Growing Individualisation Of Consumer Lifestyles And Demand
Author: Wil Wurtz
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Wohndorf Laar

The GE WO GE Duisburg is a cooperative building society in North- Rhine Westphalia. It offers flats in Duisburg, a city with about 550.000 people, in the middle of the Ruhr area. Because of the fact, that 44 % of the tenants are already 55 years old...

Catalogue: Seminar 1991: The Over 50's In The 90's
Author: Bernhard Brandhorst
June 15, 1991

Research papers

Young europeans and tobacco (French)

In June/July 1990 a sample survey using a single questionnaire was conducted simultaneously In all 12 Member States of the European Community to assess the attitudes and behaviour of the younger generation with regard to tobacco. The survey formed...

Catalogue: ESOMAR Congress 1991: Marketing In A New Europe
Author: Jacques-René Rabier
June 15, 1991