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Research papers

A system for medium-term sales forecasts for short-lived consumer goods

A system of drawing up medium-term sales forecasts has been developed for the range of a large concern in the food industry and is intended to form part of the integrated operations planning in the logistic sector. The forecasts in this system are...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Authors: W. Klopsch, O. Kuhl
June 15, 1969
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Citation

Klopsch and Kuhl (1969a, June 15). A system for medium-term sales forecasts for short-lived consumer goods. ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/a-system-for-medium-term-sales-forecasts-for-short-lived-consumer-goods


Research papers

The media-product survey is not a panacea! (French)

The only variables which are taken into consideration in both media audience surveys and product market surveys are the socio-economic characteristics of the individuals in question. To define a target population for the purposes of an advertising...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Author: Marcel Marc
June 15, 1969
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Citation

Marc, M. (1969a, June 15). The media-product survey is not a panacea! (French). ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/the-media-product-survey-is-not-a-panacea-french-


Research papers

Strategic decision

Company management is often faced with the problem of choosing between strategies with a multitude of consequences whose overall effects are difficult to assess. The manager is liable to overestimate the importance of some factors of which experience...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Author: Robert Jeanteur
June 15, 1969
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Citation

Jeanteur, R. (1969a, June 15). Strategic decision. ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/strategic-decision


Research papers

Studies on student unrest in Germany (German)

The aim of this survey, on the one hand, was to recognise the pre-conditions and causes of student unrest in Germany, and on the other, to measure and describe the response of the population at large in regard of those demonstrations. The...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Author: Wilhelm Schwarzenauer
June 15, 1969
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Citation

Schwarzenauer, W. (1969a, June 15). Studies on student unrest in Germany (German). ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/studies-on-student-unrest-in-germany-german-


Research papers

A system for medium-term sales forecasts for short-lived consumer goods (German)

A system of drawing up medium-term sales forecasts has been developed for the range of a large concern in the food industry and is intended to form part of the integrated operations planning in the logistic sector. The forecasts in this system are...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Authors: W. Klopsch, O. Kuhl
June 15, 1969
×

Citation

Klopsch and Kuhl (1969a, June 15). A system for medium-term sales forecasts for short-lived consumer goods (German). ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/a-system-for-medium-term-sales-forecasts-for-short-lived-consumer-goods-german-


Research papers

What is interviewer bias?

There has been some misplaced mistrust of surveys of attitudes on the grounds that responses to attitude questions show more bias than responses on matters of fact (such as product usage and demographics). It has been suggested that one such source...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Author: Jacqueline Twigg
June 15, 1969
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Citation

Twigg, J. (1969a, June 15). What is interviewer bias?. ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/what-is-interviewer-bias-


Research papers

Pre-testing

A special study consisting of a survey among 326 housewives, has shown that the friendliness effect in product tests is minimised if the method below is used: The interviewer shows three packs with the same contents, but with different code...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Author: Johan J. M. van Tulder
June 15, 1969
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Citation

van Tulder, J. J. (1969a, June 15). Pre-testing. ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/pre-testing


Research papers

Recent developments in market segmentation

Market segmentation is a diffuse topic, embracing a wide range of issues. This paper discusses a number of these that have arisen in work carried out by the author during recent years. She main theme of the paper is the need to preserve a flexible...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Author: J. A. Lunn
June 15, 1969
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Citation

Lunn, J. A. (1969a, June 15). Recent developments in market segmentation. ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/recent-developments-in-market-segmentation


Research papers

An industrial marketing problem pricing of products for substitution(French)

Pricing methods for industrial products are sometimes (as in France for instance) less sophisticated than methods used for pricing consumer goods. There are a number of reasons for this difference, one of which is the specificity of each industrial...

Catalogue: ESOMAR/WAPOR Congress 1969
Author: Pierre Jourdan
June 15, 1969
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Citation

Jourdan, P. (1969a, June 15). An industrial marketing problem pricing of products for substitution(French). ANA - ESOMAR. Retrieved June 10, 2026, from


https://ana.esomar.org/documents/an-industrial-marketing-problem-pricing-of-products-for-substitution-french-